{"id":1890,"date":"2023-11-27T20:00:03","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T16:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/?p=1890"},"modified":"2025-02-11T17:05:42","modified_gmt":"2025-02-11T13:35:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc + \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 + \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong>\u0631\u0627 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href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\" title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B8\" title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 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class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\" title=\"\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\">\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C\" title=\"\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\">\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF\" title=\"\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/1890\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a8%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/#%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1\" title=\"\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\"><\/span><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong>\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0632 (Oghuz)\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0636\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1928 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0637 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc &#8211; \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0648-\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u062a\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1928 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1928\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong>\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0645-\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc (loanwords) \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 1928 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 29 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 6 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc &#8211; \u00e7\u060c \u011f\u060c \u0131\u060c \u00f6\u060c \u015f\u060c \u00fc &#8211; \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 &#8211; q\u060c w\u060c x &#8211; \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Aa Bb Cc \u00c7\u00e7 Dd Ee Ff Gg \u011e\u011f Hh I\u0131 \u0130i Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo \u00d6\u00f6 Pp Rr Ss \u015e\u015f Tt Uu \u00dc\u00fc Vv Yy Zz<\/p>\n<p><strong>8 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648 21 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong> a e \u0131 i o \u00f6 u \u00fc<br \/>\n<strong>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a<\/strong> b c \u00e7 d f g \u011f h j k l m n p r s \u015f t v y z<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/turkish.xls\">\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1896\" style=\"width: 592px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1896\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1896\" src=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/turkish_latin.gif\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc\" width=\"582\" height=\"420\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1896\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B8\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Yumu\u015fak ge&#8221; (\u011e \u011f) \u06cc\u0627 &#8220;g \u0646\u0631\u0645&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 a\u060c \u0131\u060c o\u060c u \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u00abyumu\u015fak ge\u00bb \u0635\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b. ya\u011fmur\u060c a\u011fa\u00e7. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 e\u060c i\u060c \u00f6\u060c \u00fc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c &#8220;yumu\u015fak ge&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;y&#8221; \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. e\u011fitim\u060c i\u011fne. \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 &#8220;yumu\u015fak ge&#8221; \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00e7 \u2013 \u2018ch\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 chocolate)<\/li>\n<li>c \u2013 \u2018j\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 joy)<\/li>\n<li>\u011f \u2013 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0131 \u2013 \u2018uh\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 but)<\/li>\n<li>\u00f6 \u2013 \u2018er\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 turn)<\/li>\n<li>\u015f \u2013 \u2018sh\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 shy)<\/li>\n<li>\u00fc \u2013 \u2018ooh\u2019 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 few)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627:<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<table class=\"table table-striped table_pronounciation\" style=\"width: 61.0106%; height: 603px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<th style=\"height: 19px;\" scope=\"col\">\u062d\u0631\u0641<\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 19px;\" scope=\"col\">\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 19px;\" scope=\"col\">\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638<\/th>\n<th style=\"height: 19px;\" scope=\"col\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Aa<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">a<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">s<span class=\"pf\">u<\/span>n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">k<span class=\"pf\">a<\/span>lem (\u0642\u0644\u0645)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Bb<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">be<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">b<\/span>us<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">b<\/span>al\u0131k (\u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Cc<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ce<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">j<\/span>ar<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">c<\/span>ep (\u062c\u06cc\u0628)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00c7\u00e7<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00e7e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">ch<\/span>at<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u00e7<\/span>ay (\u0686\u0627\u06cc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Dd<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">de<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">d<\/span>oor<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">d<\/span>eve (\u0634\u062a\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Ee<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">e<\/span>gg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">e<\/span>v (\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Ff<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">fe<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">f<\/span>ace<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">f<\/span>il (\u0641\u06cc\u0644)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Gg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ge<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">g<\/span>arden<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">g<\/span>emi (\u06a9\u0634\u062a\u06cc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 52px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 52px;\">\u011e\u011f<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 52px;\">yumu\u015fak ge<\/td>\n<td class=\"td-nested-table\" style=\"height: 52px;\">\n<table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 99.7131%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">Lengthens vowel (After a,\u0131,o,u)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><span class=\"pf\">y<\/span>ellow (After e,i,\u00f6,\u00fc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<td class=\"td-nested-table\" style=\"height: 52px;\">\n<table class=\"table\" style=\"width: 101.789%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">ya<span class=\"pf\">\u011f<\/span>mur (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\">e<span class=\"pf\">\u011f<\/span>itim (\u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Hh<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">he<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">h<\/span>at<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">h<\/span>avlu (\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">I\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u0131<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">cous<span class=\"pf\">i<\/span>n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u0131<\/span>spanak (\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0646\u0627\u062c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u0130i<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">i<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">i<\/span>nternet<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u0130<\/span>ngilizce (\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Jj<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">je<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">plea<span class=\"pf\">s<\/span>ure<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">j<\/span>imnastik (\u0698\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Kk<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ke<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">k<\/span>ite<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">k<\/span>itap (\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Ll<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">le<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">l<\/span>amb<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">l<\/span>imon (\u0644\u06cc\u0645\u0648)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Mm<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">me<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">m<\/span>other<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">m<\/span>asa (\u0645\u06cc\u0632)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Nn<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ne<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">n<\/span>est<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">N<\/span>amaz (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0632)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Oo<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">o<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">o<\/span>range<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">o<\/span>kul (\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00d6\u00f6<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00f6<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">c<span class=\"pf\">ure<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u00f6<\/span>rdek (\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06a9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Pp<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">pe<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">p<\/span>en<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">p<\/span>armak (\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0634\u062a)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Rr<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">re<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">r<\/span>ose<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">r<\/span>esim (\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Ss<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">se<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">s<\/span>occer<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">s<\/span>u (\u0622\u0628)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u015e\u015f<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u015fe<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">sh<\/span>oe<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u015f<\/span>eker (\u0634\u06a9\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Tt<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">te<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">t<\/span>rain<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">t<\/span>op (\u062a\u0648\u067e)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Uu<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">u<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">b<span class=\"pf\">oo<\/span>k<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">u<\/span>\u00e7ak (\u0647\u0648\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00dc\u00fc<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">\u00fc<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">c<span class=\"pf\">u<\/span>te<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">\u00fc<\/span>lke (\u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Vv<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ve<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">w<\/span>indow<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">v<\/span>azo (\u06af\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Yy<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ye<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">y<\/span>ellow<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">y<\/span>emek (\u063a\u0630\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">Zz<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\">ze<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">z<\/span>ebra<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px;\"><span class=\"pf\">z<\/span>ambak (\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0642)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a:<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00e2\u060c \u00ee \u0648 \u00fb \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. kar \/kar\/ (\u0628\u0631\u0641)\u060c k\u00e2r \/k\u02b2ar\/ (\u0633\u0648\u062f); \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0644\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>e \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 m\u060c n\u060c l \u06cc\u0627 r \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f [\u025b~\u00e6] \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. gelmek [\u0261\u00e6\u026b\u02c8mec] (\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646)<\/li>\n<li>g = [\u025f] \u0648 k = [c] \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 e\u060c i\u060c \u00f6 \u06cc\u0627 \u00fc<\/li>\n<li>\u011f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0627\u06a9\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0647\u062c\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. de\u011fil [\u02c8de.il] (\u0646\u0647). \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 e \u0648 i\u060c \u011f = [j]\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. e\u011fri [ej.\u02c8\u027ei] (\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc). \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u011f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. ba\u011f [\u02c8ba\u02d0] (\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f). \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0634 \u0647\u0627 [\u0270] \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>l = [\u026b] \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 a\u060c \u0131\u060c o \u06cc\u0627 u<\/li>\n<li>h = [\u0127] \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 Q (qu)\u060c X (iks) \u0648 W (\u0645\u0627) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%AA%D9%86_%D9%86%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">B\u00fct\u00fcn insanlar h\u00fcr, haysiyet ve haklar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan e\u015fit do\u011farlar. Ak\u0131l ve vicdana sahiptirler ve birbirlerine kar\u015f\u0131 karde\u015flik zihniyeti ile hareket etmelidirler.<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-1890-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/udhr_tr.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/udhr_tr.mp3\">https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/udhr_tr.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647: \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u062b\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div id=\"attachment_1895\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1895\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1895\" src=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/turkish_arabic.gif\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\" width=\"600\" height=\"665\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1895\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/p><\/div>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<div id=\"attachment_1894\" style=\"width: 598px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1894\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1894\" src=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/turkish_num.gif\" alt=\"\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\" width=\"588\" height=\"113\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-1894\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <a href=\"https:\/\/lingoway.org\/blog\/2171\/%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%87-%d8%aa%d8%b1%da%a9%db%8c-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%db%8c\/\"><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A2%D8%AE%D8%B1\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u0636\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u063a\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0630\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0634\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u060c \u06af\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u06af\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 900 \u062a\u0627 1928 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1928 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc 29 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0646 (\u00c7) , \u015e, \u011e, I, \u0130, \u00d6, \u00dc) \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 21 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0648 8 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 Q\u060c W \u0648 X \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/writing\/turkish.htm\">https:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/writing\/turkish.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/turkishbasics.com\/grammar\/alphabet.php\">https:\/\/turkishbasics.com\/grammar\/alphabet.php<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0628\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc 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